Fielding

Relay Throw

A throw from an outfielder to an infielder who then throws to the intended base, using two accurate throws to cover long distances.

Example Usage

The relay throw from shortstop to third was right on time to get the tagging runner.

Relay Throw

A relay throw is a two-part throwing system where an outfielder throws to a positioned infielder (the relay man), who then completes the throw to the target base. It's used when the distance is too far for a single accurate throw.

When to Use a Relay

  • Deep outfield hits: Balls hit to the wall or gaps
  • Home plate throws: Long distance from deep outfield
  • Runners advancing: Multiple bases at stake
  • Weak-armed outfielders: When arm strength is limited

The Relay System

Outfielder's Job

  1. Field the ball quickly
  2. Crow hop and throw to relay man's chest
  3. Throw through the relay man, not to them
  4. Follow the throw in case of error

Relay Man's Job

  1. Position in direct line with target
  2. Arms up to give a target
  3. Catch, turn, throw in one motion
  4. Listen for directional calls

Backup Coverage

  • Another infielder backs up the relay
  • Outfielders back up each other
  • Prevents overthrows from becoming disasters

Relay Mechanics

Receiving the Throw

  • Turn glove side toward outfielder
  • Catch on the throwing side
  • Feet ready to pivot

Making the Throw

  • Quick pivot toward target
  • Strong, accurate throw
  • Follow the throw

Common Relay Situations

  • Ball to the gap, runner trying to score
  • Ball down the line, runner advancing
  • Extra-base hits requiring quick decisions

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