Framing
The subtle art of receiving pitches in a way that makes borderline pitches look like strikes to the umpire, a highly valued catcher skill.
Example Usage
“His framing is elite, he steals strikes on every borderline pitch.”
Framing
Framing (or "pitch framing") is the skill of receiving pitches in a way that presents borderline pitches favorably to the umpire, potentially turning balls into called strikes. It's one of the most valued defensive skills in modern baseball.
What Makes Good Framing
Quiet Glove
- Minimal movement after the catch
- "Stick" the pitch in place
- Don't jab at the ball
Catch on the Edge
- Catch the ball on the leather's edge
- Creates the illusion of being more over the plate
- Works the glove toward the zone
Soft Hands
- Absorb the pitch quietly
- No stabbing or slapping
- Smooth, controlled reception
Framing Mechanics
Body Position
- Set up with good posture
- Present a low target
- Stay centered and balanced
Glove Presentation
- Beat the ball to the spot
- Receive with fingers up
- Subtle movement toward the zone
Why Framing Matters
Studies show elite framers can:
- Add 15-20 extra called strikes per season
- Save multiple runs over a season
- Significantly impact pitcher performance
- The difference between a good and elite catcher
Framing vs. "Pulling" Pitches
There's a line between good framing and obviously "pulling" a pitch. Umpires notice when catchers yank balls back into the zone, that can actually cost strikes.
Modern Measurement
Analytics now track framing with metrics like:
- Strike Zone Percentage: Calls vs. expected
- Framing Runs: Run value created by framing
- Called Strike Probability Added: Impact on individual pitches
Related Terms
Blocking
The technique catchers use to stop balls in the dirt, keeping wild pitches and passed balls in front of them and preventing runners from advancing.
Pop Time
The time measured from when a pitch hits the catcher's glove to when the ball arrives at second base, a key metric for evaluating catcher arm strength and quickness.
Strike Zone
The three-dimensional area over home plate between the batter's knees and the midpoint of their torso, pitches passing through this zone are strikes.
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